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Recommended Recordings
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 Photo: Chip Deffaa |
Composer Jack Gottlieb worked in close association with Leonard Bernstein during his New York Philharmonic years and thereafter. (Jack's authoritative, updated "Red Book," a comprehensive catalog of Bernstein's works, will soon be replacing the 1988 version currently available on this website.) Here, Jack picks his favorite Bernstein recordings.
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| "Wow! Trying to select my ten favorite recordings of Bernstein as conductor and ten more of Bernstein as composer is a bit like asking a jellybean addict to choose from a candystore full of goodies. Gosh, which flavors? They're all jellybeans, for pity's sake!"
My "desert island" choices (not in any particular order):
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| Symphony No. 9
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Mahler Bernstein / Berlin Philharmonic (live recording 1979) DG 35378 Searing, red-hot. More electric than the one Bernstein did with the New York Phil (on Sony). Could it be that his one and only time with this orchestra in Berlin, the former seat of anti-Semitic horror, was the subtext and that the players were giving their all for a Jewish conductor and, yes, a Jewish composer?
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| String Quartets Nos. 14 in C-sharp minor, Op. 131 and No. 16 in F Major, Op. 135
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Beethoven Bernstein / Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (1979) DG 435779 At the time he made this recording, Bernstein considered it the culmination of his work with the Vienna Philharmonic. One can hear why: the delicate finesse of a complete orchestral string section playing music originally written for only four players is phenomenal. (And, besides, I wrote the album notes.)
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| Three Orchestral Pieces, Op. 6
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Berg Bernstein / New York Philharmonic Special Editions NYP 9708/09, Vol. 4, Disc 8, tracks 3-5 You have to buy an expensive five-volume package of historic broadcasts by the New York Philharmonic's to get this, but it's well worth it. This performance belies the myth that LB was unsympathetic to music of the Second Viennese School.
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| Der Rosenkavalier
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Richard Strauss Gwenyth Jones, Lucia Popp, Christa Ludwig, Placido Domingo, Walter Berry Bernstein / Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra & the Chorus of the Vienna State Opera Columbia (Sony) 30652 Bernstein, the consummate theater man, led (and preserved) far too few repertoire operas. You can count them on the fingers of one hand: Carmen, Cavalleria Rusticana, Falstaff (delicious!), Tristan and Isolde--and this glorious document, which helped to remind the Viennese of their lost traditions.
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| The Four Symphonies
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Schumann Bernstein / Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra DG 453049 LB believed in the original versions and never tampered with them, as have so many other conductors. His belief in the rightness of the orchestration is here for all to hear.
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| Symphony No. 5 & Hamlet
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Tchaikovsky Bernstein / New York Philharmonic Sony Classical 47635 Two cups of 'tschai' (Russian for 'tea') with literary sweeteners.
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| "Well, that finishes the first ten, but where's the Haydn, Mozart, Sibelius, Berlioz, Schuman (William, that is), Milhaud, Bartok, Britten, Nielsen, Prokofiev, Harris, Foss, Ives and...?" |
| A Quiet Place
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Bernstein C. Ludgin, B. Morgan, J. Brandstetter, P. Kazares, J. Kraft, T. UppmanBernstein / ORF Orchestra (1986) DG 419761 Not successful on stage, this is haunting on disc. Obviously, you won't be distracted by the mise-en-scene, so you'll be able to concentrate only on the music. Superbly written for the voice, but perhaps over-orchestrated.
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| "The original cast albums of the musicals (is it cheating to count these four discs as one selection?)." |
| Wonderful Town
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MCA 10050 (originally on Decca) Roz Russell is a hoot as a zoot suiter! More spontaneous than the TV remake.
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| Candide
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Sony Broadway 48017 I much prefer Barbara Cook and Co. to any of the later versions.
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| West Side Story
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Bernstein Columbia (Sony) 32603 & DG 415963 Now if only the original Broadway cast of "West Side Story" (Lawrence, Rivera, Kert et al) could hook up with the orchestra of the so-called opera cast version. That would be an album to behold!
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| On the Town
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Bernstein Von Stade, Hampson, RameyMichael Tilson Thomas / London Symphony Orchestra As for 'On the Town,' I look forward to the new Broadway production with the reworked, spiffy orchestrations by Bruce Coughlin. But, in the meantime, you might want to try DG's recording conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas.
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Prelude, Fugue and Riffs (The Joy of Bernstein)
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Bernstein Leonard Bernstein / Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra DG 45486 Swings like a jam session. While I prefer Simon Rattle's recording (no longer in print), you may want to try Bernstein's own version with the Vienna Philharmonic.
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| Mass
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Bernstein A. Titus, D. Cryer, Tom Ellis et al.Bernstein / Norman Scribner Choir, Berkshire Boy Choir, Orchestra (original production) CBS 63089 LB sometimes bemoaned the fact that others did not record his music because they figured: why bother. They were correct in this instance.
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| Dybbuk
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Bernstein David Johnson and John Ostendorf (baritones)Bernstein / New York City Ballet Orchestra Sony 63090 I consider this Bernstein's shining masterpiece, a perfect blend of intellect and emotion. I do wish, however, that Jonathan Sheffer's recent outing with the EOS Orchestra could be preserved.
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| "Well, actually I sneaked in fifteen titles into this section. (Just don't tell anyone.) May you enjoy all this music and treasure it as I always shall." |
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